Bhutan

Land of Happiness and Tranquility

Welcome to Bhutan, a hidden gem nestled in the Eastern Himalayas. Known as the "Land of the Thunder Dragon," Bhutan offers travelers a unique blend of unspoiled natural beauty, rich culture, and a deeply ingrained sense of happiness. In this article, we'll explore why Bhutan is a must-visit destination and what makes it truly special.

  • Gross National Happiness

    Bhutan is renowned for its unique philosophy of Gross National Happiness (GNH), prioritizing well-being and spiritual fulfillment over material wealth. This ethos permeates every aspect of Bhutanese life, making it one of the happiest places on Earth.

  • Spectacular Natural Beauty

    Bhutan's pristine landscapes range from lush green valleys and dense forests to towering snow-capped peaks. The Paro Valley, Punakha's rice fields, and the dramatic landscapes of the Haa Valley are just a few of the natural wonders waiting to be explored.

  • Ancient Monasteries and Dzongs

    Bhutan's spiritual heritage is evident in its monasteries and dzongs (fortresses). The Taktsang Monastery (Tiger's Nest), perched on a cliffside, is a symbol of Bhutan and a testament to its rich religious history.

  • Unique Festivals

    Bhutan celebrates a multitude of vibrant festivals throughout the year. Witness the color and energy of events like the Paro Tsechu and the Punakha Drubchen, where traditional dances and rituals come to life.

  • Traditional Bhutanese Architecture

    Bhutan's unique architectural style, characterized by intricate woodwork, colorful motifs, and traditional designs, is a sight to behold. Explore the stunning dzongs and monasteries that showcase this craftsmanship.

  • Bhutanese Cuisine

    Bhutanese cuisine is a delightful mix of spicy flavors and unique ingredients. Try dishes like ema datshi (chili cheese), momo (dumplings), and red rice to savor the local flavors.

  • Trekking and Adventure

    Bhutan offers exceptional trekking opportunities, including the legendary Snowman Trek and the Jomolhari Trek. These journeys take you through remote villages and offer breathtaking views of the Himalayas.

  • Sustainable Tourism

    Bhutan is committed to sustainable tourism, ensuring that its natural and cultural heritage is protected. The country has a daily tourist tariff, which includes accommodations, meals, transportation, and a guide, contributing to responsible tourism practices.

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Bhutan at a Glance

Time: GMT + 6

Capital: Thimpu

Estimated Area: 38,394 km2 with 70% green cover

Population (2018): 7.54 lakhs

Religion: 75% of population practise Buddhism (Vajrayana Buddhism)

Major Industries: Ferroalloy, cement, mining, processed fruite

Currency: Bhutanese ngultrum (BTN)

Electricity Voltage: 230V/50 Hz (type C and D sockets)

Important Information

Weather & Climate

The weather in Bhutan varies with the altitude. In the northern parts of the country where mountains rise up to 7,000m, weather conditions are similar to the arctic and get snowfall two to three times every winter. Southwards, closer to India, the weather is hot and humid in the summer and cool in winter. The monsoon rains are usually heavy. The east is also warmer than the west. The central part of the country enjoys sub-tropical climate with very cool winter.

Best time to visit

The best times to visit Bhutan are in Spring (March-May) and in Autumn (late September – November) when the weather is warm, dry and sunny.

The months of January and February are colder, but from March until April the climate remains dry and pleasant. In late spring the heat and humidity increase but at this time the famous rhododendrons bloom spectacularly and flood the valleys with colour.

From June to September the monsoon rains cover the mountains and one may find it difficult to explore the places. If one is interested in seeing the rare black-necked cranes, it is recommended that you visit the Phobjikha Valley between late October and mid-February.

What to pack?

Bhutan is cold during the months of December to February, with most days clear and sunny with very little rainfall. During the winter months, warm jackets, waterproof jackets, thermals, gloves, sunhats, sunscreen & sunglasses are recommended.

During a typical day, you may choose to wear a shell jacket with a fleece or wool sweater underneath along with a shirt or T-shirt or jumper and long pants.

Due to the hilly terrain in most parts of the country, good quality leather or waterproof fabric boots/shoes with good soles are recommended. One should also carry a good pair of waterproof walking shoes for regular use.

Cultural Importance

When you visit the monasteries and temples, do not wear fancy hats, shorts or sleeveless tops/t-shirts. Shoes always have to be removed outside before entering any shrine or temple, however socks are allowed.

Smoking, consumption of alcohol or any narcotic in and around temples/monasteries or other religious monuments is a taboo and so is shouting, yelling, laughing or talking loudly in and around these religious areas. When visiting any temple or monastery, small donations are welcomed.

The women there prefer to dress modestly, so try to avoid low-cut tops and sleeveless tops. Very short or tight fitting clothes are considered inappropriate in public areas in most Asian countries. Therefore we recommend light-weight, loose fitting trousers or skirts. Even at dinner, it is rare to dress up.

The consumption of tobacco is not altogether prohibited in Bhutan, though it is largely banned in places of public accommodation. However consumption of liquor is allowed in private.

Visa/Entry Permit

All tourists except SAARC country residents, must obtain a visa clearance prior to travelling to Bhutan. Visas are processed through an online system by a licensed Bhutanese tour operator that you can contact directly or through a travel agent.

One is required to send a copy of the photo-page of their passport to the tour operator who will then apply for the visa. The visa will be processed by the Tourism Council of Bhutan (TCB) after the full payment of the holiday (including a USD $40 visa fee) has been received in the TCB bank account. Then the visa clearance will be processed within 72 working hours.

When entering the country, you are required to show the visa clearance letter after which the visa will be stamped on the passport. 

Upon entering Bhutan, all foreigners are issued a 7 or 14 days of "Entry Permit" by default, which is valid only for Thimphu and Paro. The rest of Bhutan is considered as restricted areas and foreigners need a "Restricted-Area Permit" to enter those places.

Visa / Entry Permit is subject to change and depends on the Government policy. Our team will provide you with the exact details on your query about this important & crucial aspect of your travel.

Dos and Don'ts

  • Refrain from passing negative comments on religion, the royal family and chief abbot.
  • Locals are very simple & thus sensitive, so you may not want to sound rude.
  • Always ask for permission if you are photographing a person.
  • Taking pictures inside the altars of the dzongs (fortress), temples and monasteries is strictly prohibited.
  • Dress modestly. Singlet and miniskirts are not well accepted dressing styles
  • Enter temples and monasteries only if you have permission. Allow your guide to lead you.
  • Remove your shoes before entering the temple and leave your camera at a safe place, if photography is prohibited.
  • Leaving a donation at the temple is at personal discretion, normally all Bhutanese do.
  • Refrain from pointing your feet at anyone; cross your legs or kneel when sitting in religious places.
  • Don't wash, swim or throw objects into lakes, many of which are considered sacred.
  • Public displays of affection between men and women, men and men and women and women are not common. Please refrain from doing so in public places.
  • Smoking in public places is not allowed in Bhutan

Bhutan is a destination unlike any other, where happiness, culture, and nature converge to create a truly extraordinary travel experience. Whether you're seeking spiritual enlightenment, breathtaking scenery, or a glimpse into a unique way of life, Bhutan welcomes you with open arms and promises to leave an indelible mark on your heart. Plan your journey to the Land of the Thunder Dragon and embark on an adventure of happiness and tranquility that will stay with you long after your return. Your Bhutanese odyssey awaits!

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